O ASPECTO EXISTENCIAL DO ENVELHECIMENTO: AO PROBLEMA DA DETERMINAÇÃO DE PONTOS GERONTOLÓGICOS DA POÉTICA DO TEXTO (COM BASE NA LITERATURA UCRANIANA DOS SÉCULOS XIX-XX)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52152/heranca.v7i3.813Palavras-chave:
aspecto existencial do envelhecimento, gerontologia literária, poética do texto, literatura modernista ucraniana, conceituação artísticaResumo
A pertinência do estudo está condicionada pela necessidade de clarificar a compreensão do tema da gerontologia literária e especificidade da representação artística de significados gerontológicos tendo em conta a crescente popularidade desta área na Ucrânia, o seu foco na (re)interpretação de textos artísticos do passado e presentes no modo antropológico. Objectivo da investigação: revelar o papel central do aspecto existencial do envelhecimento na estrutura do conteúdo da gerontologia literária e as especificidades da concretização artística do aspecto existencial, em particular, o seu determinismo por parâmetros (não)literários da consciência do autor. A cobertura interdisciplinar do fenômeno/conceito de envelhecimento nas interfaces da filosofia existencial, antropologia filosófica, estudos de gênero, crítica do mito e psicanálise é uma abordagem importante para a investigação de questões teóricas. O estudo define o papel do aspecto existencial do envelhecimento como principal determinante da orientação gerontológica do texto artístico. Os achados não apenas ampliam as bases teóricas da gerontologia literária, revelam mecanismos de estruturação formal e textual e sua interação contextual com a sociedade, a cultura e o tempo, mas também abrangem os aspectos sociais e antropológicos, individuais e psicológicos do envelhecimento que podem ser utilizados melhorar o apoio social e psicológico dos idosos.
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